Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-1-15
pubmed:abstractText
To determine whether a sensitization to ethanol metabolites occurs in alcoholic liver disease, reactivity of lymphocytes to nontoxic amounts of acetaldehyde was studied by direct elaboration of migration inhibitory factor (MIF) production. Eighteen alcoholics with various degrees of biopsy-proven liver damage showed increased MIF production in response to acetaldehyde; the mean value of the group differed significantly from 15 healthy controls, 15 subjects with nonalcoholic liver disease, and 15 alcoholics without liver involvement (P less than 0.001, P less than 0.001, P less than 0.02, respectively). Among the alcoholics with liver disease, none individuals (50%) with histological signs of advanced alcoholic hepatitis showed the highest percentage of inhibition of migration; the value differed significantly from the remaining patients with lesser degrees of hyaline necrosis in liver biopsies (P less than 0.005). These results indicate that acetaldehyde is involved in the pathogenesis of alcoholic hepatitis. Clinically, this test might facilitate the selection of patients with alcoholic hyaline necrosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0002-9211
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
883-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1978
pubmed:articleTitle
Cell-mediated immunity to acetaldehyde in alcoholic liver disease demonstrated by leukocyte migration test.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article