Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-10-20
pubmed:abstractText
In 15 healthy volunteers, we studied the effect of intragastric administration of 100 ml 40% alcohol (in 10 experimental subjects) or isotonic saline (in 5 control subjects) on endoscopic appearance of the gastric mucosa, mucosal histology, luminal pH, and gastric mucosal potential difference. We found that a single dose of 40% alcohol produces rapid endoscopic changes (congestion and focal hemorrhagic lesions) and prominent histologic changes (exfoliation of the surface epithelium, edema of the lamina propria and hemorrhagic lesions associated with mucosal microvascular damage). The histologic changes were seen as early as 5 minutes after alcohol administration and occurred coincidentally with functional changes, which consisted of a sudden increase in luminal pH and a drop in the mucosal potential difference. The present study correlates the time sequence of the endoscopic, histological, and functional changes of the gastric mucosa following acute alcohol injury in normal human volunteers. This study confirms that many of the previous observations in animal models are also seen in normal human volunteers.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0147-958X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
259-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Alcohol injury to the normal human gastric mucosa: endoscopic, histologic and functional assessment.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study