Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-8-28
pubmed:abstractText
Neuroepithelial cells change shape from spindle-like to wedge-like within three restricted areas (hinge points) of the bending neural plate. The mechanisms underlying these localized cell shape changes and the specific role that these changes play in bending are unclear. This study was designed to determine whether changes in neuroepithelial cell shape involve basal cellular expansion owing to alteration of the cell cycle. Neurulating chick embryos were treated with colchicine to arrest and accumulate cells in metaphase, and colchicine indices and cell generation times were calculated for the neural plate. During bending of the neural plate, cell generation time in the median hinge point, which contains predominantly wedge-shaped cells, was significantly longer than that in adjacent lateral areas of the neural plate, which contain predominantly spindle-shaped cells. In addition, cell generation time in the flat neural plate, which contains predominantly spindle-shaped cells and has not yet differentiated into the median hinge point and lateral subdivisions, was identical to that in lateral areas of the bending neural plate but was significantly shorter than that in the median hinge point. These results support the hypothesis that changes in neuroepithelial cell shape from spindle-like to wedge-like involve basal cellular expansion owing to alteration of the cell cycle. Additional tests of this hypothesis and studies on the role of localized cell shape changes in neurulation are in progress.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0003-276X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
218
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
196-206
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Cell cycle and neuroepithelial cell shape during bending of the chick neural plate.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't