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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-9-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
A two-stage protocol for studying liver carcinogenesis was applied to the mouse. The protocol includes the treatment of 7-day-old mice with a single low dose of an initiating agent (diethylnitrosamine, NDEA), promotion starting after weaning and lasting about 20 weeks, and histologic analysis, at 30 weeks of age, of hepatocellular nodules on H&E stained sections. A stereologic analysis of results allows the evaluation of nodule frequency and size. Using this protocol in B6C3 and B6C mice, we have identified the promoting activity of the phenobarbital-like enzyme inducer, 1,4-bis[2-(3,5-dichloropyridyloxy)]benzene (TCPOBOP), which was found to be a strong hyperplaseogenic agent for mouse liver. These studies also indicated that the different susceptibility to hepatocarcinogenesis in B6C3 and B6C mice may be related to a higher susceptibility of B6C3 than B6C initiated liver cells to growth stimulation. A long-term study showed that B6C mice have a low incidence of spontaneous liver tumors but are susceptible to chemical hepatocarcinogenesis and, therefore, they may be an alternative model to B6C3 mice in carcinogenesis bioassays.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0192-6233
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
229-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-7-1
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3616407-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3616407-Diethylnitrosamine,
pubmed-meshheading:3616407-Disease Susceptibility,
pubmed-meshheading:3616407-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3616407-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3616407-Liver Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:3616407-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3616407-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3616407-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3616407-Pyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:3616407-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Two-stage liver carcinogenesis in the mouse.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|