Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-9-1
pubmed:abstractText
Geniculo-recipient layers of visual cortical area 17 in the laboratory rat display a transient pattern of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity during the second and third postnatal weeks of life. The appearance of the AChE histochemical reaction product and its distribution in thalamic recipient layers of cortical area 17 suggest that this transient AChE serves as a marker for the region of geniculocortical axon terminals. In the present study, infant rats were enucleated monocularly or binocularly on the day of birth. Animals were sacrificed at postnatal days 5-21. Frozen sections cut in either the transverse plane or parallel to the pial surface were processed for AChE histochemistry. Neonatal monocular enucleation resulted in a marked reduction of transient AChE activity in thalamic recipient layers of the medial part of area 17 contralateral to the enucleated orbit, i.e., the monocular segment of area 17. No loss of AChE was observed in area 17 ipsilateral to the enucleation. Pigmented and albino strains of rats did not differ significantly in the extent to which monocular enucleation reduced the transient AChE in contralateral visual cortex. Neonatal binocular enucleation resulted in an almost complete loss of AChE histochemical staining in thalamic recipient layers throughout cortical area 17, without loss of AChE in other cortical regions. These data support the hypothesis that transient AChE serves as a marker for the region of geniculocortical axon terminals, and also demonstrate that the transient expression of AChE in visual cortex depends upon normal innervation or activity of the geniculocortical neurons.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
430
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
185-97
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of neonatal monocular and binocular enucleation on transient acetylcholinesterase activity in developing rat visual cortex.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't