Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-7-27
pubmed:abstractText
Adenylate cyclase activity was stimulated by vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) in rat parotid membranes, in the presence of 100 microM guanosine triphosphate (GTP). The threshold concentration of VIP was 300 nM and the activity doubled at the maximal VIP concentration tested (30 microM). The relative potency of peptides of the VIP family was: VIP greater than peptide histidine isoleucinamide (PHI) greater than secretin. The beta-adrenergic agent isoproterenol was a more efficient activator of rat parotid adenylate cyclase and its stimulatory effect, like that of VIP, depended on the presence of GTP. The effects of VIP and isoproterenol were both potentiated by 10 microM forskolin. By comparison with rat parotid preparations, membranes from a human parotid gland responded similarly to the VIP family of peptides (VIP greater than PHI greater than secretin). In both rat and human parotid membranes, two proteins (Mr 44 kDa and 53 kDa) of the alpha-subunit of Ns (the guanyl nucleotide-binding stimulatory protein) were labelled by ADP-ribosylation, in the presence of cholera toxin. Taken together, these results indicate that VIP receptors, when coupled to Ns, were able to activate the adenylate cyclase system in rat and human parotid membranes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0167-0115
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
339-48
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Adenylate cyclase stimulation by VIP in rat and human parotid membranes.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't