Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-8-14
|
pubmed:abstractText |
A cyclic nucleotide- and Ca2+-independent protein kinase has been identified and purified from pig liver to apparent homogeneity. This independent protein kinase is basically inactive but can be activated by a 4-min incubation with 0.25 mM ATP and 2 mM Mg2+. This ATP X Mg-mediated activation appears to involve an intramolecular autophosphorylation as it is independent of kinase concentration. Phosphoamino acid analysis further indicates that this intramolecular autophosphorylation/activation process is predominantly on a serine residue. The nonphosphorylated, inactive form of the kinase is extremely trypsin-labile, whereas the phosphorylated, active kinase is more resistant to trypsin, suggesting a conformational change during the activation process. Autophosphorylation/activation of the kinase is enhanced 2-fold by heparin (0.4 unit/ml) and blocked by phosphatidylserine (0.4 mg/ml). Partial dephosphorylation of the phosphorylated kinase is associated with a time-dependent decrease in the enzyme activity. This autophosphorylation-dependent protein kinase phosphorylates glycogen synthase (Km = 8 microM) at sites 2 and 3, resulting in inactivation of glycogen synthase. The results indicate that this independent kinase may represent a previously undiscovered liver multifunctional protein kinase which can be regulated by reversible phosphorylation.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heparin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylserines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
5
|
pubmed:volume |
262
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
9421-7
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3597418-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:3597418-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3597418-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:3597418-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:3597418-Heparin,
pubmed-meshheading:3597418-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3597418-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:3597418-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:3597418-Phosphatidylserines,
pubmed-meshheading:3597418-Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:3597418-Rabbits
|
pubmed:year |
1987
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of an autophosphorylation-dependent multifunctional protein kinase from liver.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|