Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-7-29
pubmed:abstractText
Groups of rats were fed diets containing 10% of either corn oil, partially hydrogenated soybean oil, or a mixture of the two. The partially hydrogenated oil contained a high level of trans-octadecenoate and a low level of linoleate, and all diets were adjusted to contain similar levels of cis-octadecenoate. The fatty acid compositions of five tissue lipid fractions from liver and heart (non-esterified fatty acids, acyl-CoA, diacylglycerols, triacylglycerols and phospholipids) were analyzed to measure the effect of the dietary supply on the accumulation of trans-octadecenoates and other fatty acids at different steps of glycerolipid synthesis. Although trans-octadecenoate was increased in all of the lipid fractions when the dietary supply was increased, the accumulation did not exceed 15% of the acyl chains in any of the lipid pools even when the dietary trans acid accounted for 46% of the fatty acids supplied in the diet. The trans-octadecenoate accumulated in a similar manner in the lipids of both liver and heart, and the amounts found in the acyl-CoA esters of both tissues were relatively low compared to the diet. A high dietary supply of trans-octadecenoate appeared to diminish the relative content of stearate in the acyl-CoA and phospholipid fractions. The level of cis-octadecenoate maintained in tissue phospholipids was similar to that in the acyl-CoA fractions, whereas the trans-octadecenoate content in phospholipids more closely resembled that in the diacylglycerols. Normal proportions of arachidonate were maintained in the tissue phospholipids during high intake of trans acids, even though lower levels were observed in the acyl-CoA and diacylglycerols of liver.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
919
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
297-306
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Distribution of dietary trans-octadecenoate among acyl-CoA and other lipid fractions of rat liver and heart.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't