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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-7-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was carried out to evaluate the effects of carmofur (Mifurol), a masked compound of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), in preventing postoperative recurrence of urogenital carcinoma (especially in bladder cancer). Carmofur was given orally at the dose of 300 approximately 600 mg/day to 134 patients (90 males and 44 females) after the resection. Out of 134 patients, 121 patients were evaluable and the rate of their recurrence was 10.7%. The rate of cumulative nonrecurrence for 65 patients it was 96.0, 73.0 and 60.8% in 1, 2 and 3 years, respectively. The group of curative resection demonstrated a higher cumulative nonrecurrence rate than that of noncurative or palliative resection group. In considering the resection methods, transurethral resection of bladder tumor group demonstrated a higher rate than partial or total cystectomy. The average concentration of 5-FU in serum was 0.65 microgram/ml at 120 minutes after oral administration of 200 mg of carmofur. Moreover, the concentration of 5-FU (15 approximately 35 micrograms/ml) in urine was higher than that of carmofur. The rate of side effects that appeared was 19.6%. The side effects were hot feeling (12.2%), pollakisuria (4.3%), anorexia (4.3%), an antabuse-like reaction by drinking (3.8%) and so on. These results were similar to those already reported.
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pubmed:language |
jpn
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0018-1994
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
295-303
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Neoplasm Recurrence, Local,
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Postoperative Period,
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:3591594-Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Study on effectiveness of carmofur (Mifurol) in urogenital carcinoma, especially bladder cancer, as a post-operative adjuvant chemotherapeutic agent].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
|