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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-7-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
A whole cell Staphylococcus aureus enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using the protein A-deficient strain E 1369 as antigen was compared to an ELISA with cell-wall teichoic acid, extracted from the same strain, as antigen for the detection of IgG antibodies against S. aureus in human sera. A total of 178 serum samples from 119 patients with S. aureus endocarditis, complicated and uncomplicated septicaemia, non-S. aureus endocarditis and septicaemia were investigated together with sera from 155 healthy controls. The sensitivity in diagnosing S. aureus endocarditis was better for the whole cell-ELISA (83%) as compared to the teichoic acid-ELISA (61%), and the same was true for complicated septicaemia (41% vs 29%). The whole cell ELISA was also more specific for S. aureus infections with only 3.6% false positive test values compared to 7.1% for the teichoic acid-ELISA. The differences were however, not statistically significant. None of the assays were able to distinguish between complicated and uncomplicated S. aureus septicaemia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0108-0180
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
95
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
115-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-6-4
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3591311-Antigens, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:3591311-Endocarditis, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:3591311-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:3591311-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3591311-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:3591311-Predictive Value of Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:3591311-Sepsis,
pubmed-meshheading:3591311-Staphylococcal Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:3591311-Staphylococcus aureus,
pubmed-meshheading:3591311-Teichoic Acids
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antibody response to whole cells and teichoic acid of Staphylococcus aureus strain E 1369 in human sera.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|