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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-7-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
An experimental design to simulate PUVA therapy (oral 8-methoxypsoralen followed by uv radiation) has been tested in a 13-week subchronic study to determine the relative toxicities of 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP), 5-methoxypsoralen (5-MOP), 5-methylisopsoralen (5-MIP), and 3-carbethoxypsoralen (3-CEP) in inbred hairless mice (HRA/Skh). Drug was administered by 1-hr pulse feedings three times a week after mice were fasted overnight; individually housed animals were then exposed to uv radiation (320-400 nm; less than 2% output less than 320 nm). 8-MOP or 5-MOP administered orally (at doses of approximately 240 or 480 mg/m2 body surface area per week) followed one-half hour later with uv radiation of 2 J/cm2 for 13 weeks were found to cause skin toxicity including inflammation, hyperplasia, ulceration, and cellular atypia. Dose-related toxicity was not seen in other organ systems. Corresponding levels of 5-MIP or 3-CEP with uv radiation did not produce skin toxicity. These studies show that the psoralens with two potential DNA-binding sites (8-MOP and 5-MOP) were more toxic than psoralens with only one photoreactive site (5-MIP and 3-CEP).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3-carbethoxypsoralen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5-methoxypsoralen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5-methylangelicin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methoxsalen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Psoralens
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0041-008X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
89
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
73-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3590190-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3590190-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:3590190-Eating,
pubmed-meshheading:3590190-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3590190-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3590190-Methoxsalen,
pubmed-meshheading:3590190-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3590190-Mice, Hairless,
pubmed-meshheading:3590190-PUVA Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:3590190-Psoralens,
pubmed-meshheading:3590190-Skin
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Toxicity of 8-methoxypsoralen, 5-methoxypsoralen, 3-carbethoxypsoralen, or 5-methylisopsoralen with ultraviolet radiation in the hairless (HRA/Skh) mouse.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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