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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-7-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Liver glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px, EC 1.11.1.9) activity decreases when weanling rats are fed a Se-deficient diet. To determine the effect of dietary Se deficiency on the concentration of the protein portion of GSH-Px, weanling rats were fed a Se-deficient (less than 0.02 ppm Se) or a Se-supplemented (0.2 ppm Se as Na2SeO3) 30% torula yeast-based diet and killed 0, 3, 7, 14, 21 or 28 d later. GSH-Px activity was assayed using H2O2, so only the Se-dependent GSH-Px was measured. Anti-GSH-Px antibodies, produced in a rabbit by three injections of purified rat liver GSH-Px, were used in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for GSH-Px protein. Immunoblotting showed that the antibodies were highly specific for GSH-Px. In Se-supplemented rats, liver GSH-Px activity increased 66% and GSH-Px protein increased 50% over the 28 d. In Se-deficient rats, liver GSH-Px activity decreased exponentially to zero with a half-life of 2.8 d. Liver GSH-Px protein also decreased exponentially, but with a longer half-life of 5.2 d (P less than 0.001), and the anti-GSH-Px antibody-reactive protein did not decrease to zero. This experiment shows that both GSH-Px activity and GSH-Px protein decrease exponentially during progressive dietary Se deficiency. The longer half-life of GSH-Px protein compared with GSH-Px activity suggests that an inactive GSH-Px polypeptide is present in rat liver during the early stages of Se deficiency.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-3166
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
117
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
732-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3585523-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3585523-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:3585523-Diet,
pubmed-meshheading:3585523-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:3585523-Glutathione Peroxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:3585523-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:3585523-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3585523-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3585523-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3585523-Selenium
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of progressive selenium deficiency on anti-glutathione peroxidase antibody reactive protein in rat liver.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|