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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-7-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of taurine derivative, Ca-acetyl homotaurinate, on voluntary alcohol intake was investigated in ethanol-dependent and naive rats. A high 24 hr oral intake of a 10% ethyl alcohol solution (9-10 g/kg) was exhibited by rats following 15 days of intragastric infusions of ethanol (7-8 g/kg/day). In four groups, rats were IG injected by short pulses of isotonic saline or a daily dose of 200, 300 and 450 mg/kg respectively, distributed over six daily infusions during alternating 8 hr presentations of ethanol solution and water. Compared to their respective basal intakes during the first two days of injection, the rats demonstrated a dose-dependent 50 to 70% reduction in alcohol consumption with drug treatment. This suppression effect was specific to the ethanol solution and persisted during 4 days of post-treatment observation. In ethanol-naive rats similarly tested and drinking half the amount of alcohol drunk by their ethanol-dependent counterparts, only the highest dose of drug (450 mg/kg) significantly suppressed their alcohol intake. It is suggested that Ca-acetyl homotaurinate interacts with CNS mechanisms involved in the ethanol tolerance-dependence state, underlying an enhanced reinforcing property of ethanol oral intake. Opioid receptors could be the targets in this action.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0741-8329
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
97-102
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-12-31
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3580139-Alcohol Drinking,
pubmed-meshheading:3580139-Alcoholism,
pubmed-meshheading:3580139-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:3580139-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3580139-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:3580139-Drinking,
pubmed-meshheading:3580139-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3580139-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3580139-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3580139-Taurine
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dose-dependent suppression of the high alcohol intake of chronically intoxicated rats by Ca-acetyl homotaurinate.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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