Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-6-19
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to investigate whether chronic (3 months) lead (250 or 1000 ppm), administered as lead acetate in the drinking water, commencing either after weaning (in normotensive or spontaneously hypertensive male rats) or from conception (normotensive rats only) altered the susceptibility of the heart to arrhythmias induced either by coronary artery occlusion or by noradrenaline. Treatment with lead alone had no marked effect on the arrhythmias elicited by either method. Spontaneously hypertensive rats treated with either dose of lead exhibited more ectopic beats following coronary artery occlusion than normotensive rats but not more than those observed in control spontaneously hypertensive rats. An enhanced arrhythmogenic effect of noradrenaline was observed only in hypertensive rats administered 250 ppm lead. Both doses of lead accelerated the development of high blood pressure and in normotensive rats the higher dose also resulted in an elevated pressure. Following administration of lead, blood lead concentrations were elevated to 0.96 and 2.11 mumol l-1 after 250 and 1000 ppm, respectively. Accumulation of lead in heart and bone was also observed. We conclude that chronic exposure to these concentrations of lead, when combined with high blood pressure, slightly enhances the susceptibility of the heart to arrhythmias induced by myocardial ischaemia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0340-5761
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
336-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
The effects of chronic lead treatment and hypertension on the severity of cardiac arrhythmias induced by coronary artery occlusion or by noradrenaline in anaesthetised rats.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't