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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-6-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Groups of male B6C3F1 mice (N = 12) were exposed to ambient air or to gaseous 1,3-butadiene (BD) at 6.25, 62.5, and 625 ppm for 10 exposure days (6 hr + T90/day). Exposure to BD induced in bone marrow: 1) a significant increase in the frequency of chromosomal aberrations (CA); 2) a significant elevation in the frequency of sister chromatid exchanges (SCE); 3) a significant lengthening of the average generation time (AGT); 4) a significant depression in the mitotic index (MI); and, as measured in the peripheral blood, 5) a significant increase in the proportion of circulating polychromatic erythrocytes (%PCE), and 6) a significant increase in the level of micronucleated PCE (MN-PCE) and micronucleated normochromatic erythrocytes (MN-NCE). The most sensitive indicator of genotoxic damage was the frequency of SCE (significant at 6.25 ppm), followed by MN-PCE levels (significant at 62.5 ppm), and then by CA and MN-NCE frequencies (significant at 625 ppm). The most sensitive measure of cytotoxic damage was AGT (significant at 62.5 ppm), followed by %PCE (significant at 625 ppm), and then by MI (significant by trend test only). Because each cytogenetic endpoint was evaluated in every animal, a correlation analysis was conducted to evaluate the degree of concordance among the various indicators of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage. The extent of concordance ranged from a very good correlation between the induction of MN-PCE and the induction of SCE (correlation coefficient r = 0.9562) to the lack of a significant correlation between the depression in the MI and any other endpoint (r less than 0.37).
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3,4-epoxy-1-butene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Butadienes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epoxy Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/erythritol anhydride
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0192-2521
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
235-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3569168-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3569168-Bone Marrow,
pubmed-meshheading:3569168-Butadienes,
pubmed-meshheading:3569168-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:3569168-Chromosome Aberrations,
pubmed-meshheading:3569168-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:3569168-Epoxy Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:3569168-Erythrocytes, Abnormal,
pubmed-meshheading:3569168-Gases,
pubmed-meshheading:3569168-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3569168-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3569168-Mitotic Index,
pubmed-meshheading:3569168-Mutagenicity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:3569168-Sister Chromatid Exchange
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparative cytogenetic analysis of bone marrow damage induced in male B6C3F1 mice by multiple exposures to gaseous 1,3-butadiene.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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