Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-6-17
pubmed:abstractText
Groups of male B6C3F1 mice (N = 12) were exposed to ambient air or to gaseous 1,3-butadiene (BD) at 6.25, 62.5, and 625 ppm for 10 exposure days (6 hr + T90/day). Exposure to BD induced in bone marrow: 1) a significant increase in the frequency of chromosomal aberrations (CA); 2) a significant elevation in the frequency of sister chromatid exchanges (SCE); 3) a significant lengthening of the average generation time (AGT); 4) a significant depression in the mitotic index (MI); and, as measured in the peripheral blood, 5) a significant increase in the proportion of circulating polychromatic erythrocytes (%PCE), and 6) a significant increase in the level of micronucleated PCE (MN-PCE) and micronucleated normochromatic erythrocytes (MN-NCE). The most sensitive indicator of genotoxic damage was the frequency of SCE (significant at 6.25 ppm), followed by MN-PCE levels (significant at 62.5 ppm), and then by CA and MN-NCE frequencies (significant at 625 ppm). The most sensitive measure of cytotoxic damage was AGT (significant at 62.5 ppm), followed by %PCE (significant at 625 ppm), and then by MI (significant by trend test only). Because each cytogenetic endpoint was evaluated in every animal, a correlation analysis was conducted to evaluate the degree of concordance among the various indicators of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage. The extent of concordance ranged from a very good correlation between the induction of MN-PCE and the induction of SCE (correlation coefficient r = 0.9562) to the lack of a significant correlation between the depression in the MI and any other endpoint (r less than 0.37).
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0192-2521
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
235-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparative cytogenetic analysis of bone marrow damage induced in male B6C3F1 mice by multiple exposures to gaseous 1,3-butadiene.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.