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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-6-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The amphibian skin heptapeptide dermorphin (DM) administered intracerebroventricularly to rats significantly reduces gastric secretion. Dermorphin and 19 DM homologs and analogs were tested for their effect on gastric volume, pH, H+ ion concentration, and gastric acid output. DM, DM N-terminal pentapeptide and tetrapeptide amides, [D-Met2]DM, [Sar4]DM, [Trp5]DM, [Phe5]DM, [Gly7]DM, [Ser(Bzl)7]DM, and deamidated-DM significantly (P less than 0.01) reduced gastric acid output 2 h after injection. These data provide evidence for the following conclusions on the effect of DM on gastric secretion: ability to inhibit gastric secretion depends on the presence of the D-isomer of Ala at position 2, since [L-Ala2]DM is inactive; the shortest sequence with significant bioactivity is DM N-terminal tetrapeptide amide; the single replacement of amino acid residues in DM elicits a wide range of activities, varying from full biological activity of [Gly7]DM to those analogs with a complete lack of activity, such as [Pro4]DM and [Gly6]DM; and 4) coupling of protective groups to amino and hydroxyl groups of DM results in a significant loss of activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
120
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2137-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3569127-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3569127-Gastric Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:3569127-Gastric Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:3569127-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:3569127-Injections, Intraventricular,
pubmed-meshheading:3569127-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3569127-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3569127-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:3569127-Opioid Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:3569127-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3569127-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3569127-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure-activity relationship of dermorphin on gastric secretion.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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