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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-5-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
CCK-30-33 has been identified as the minimum fragment of CCK with nanomolar affinity for the central CCK receptors, as assayed by displacement of [3H]-Boc-beta-alanyl-CCK-30-33 (pentagastrin) in homogenized mouse cerebral cortex. Examination of binding using this assay in the two series Boc-Trp-X-Phe-NH2 when X = Met-Asp (Boc-CCK-30-33), Gly-Asp, Met-Gly, and Gly-Gly and when X = (CH2)n (n = 0-4) reveals that modification of the tetrapeptide reduces affinity to a maximum of micromolar affinity (Boc-Trp-Gly-Asp-Phe-NH2; Ki = 2 X 10(-6) M), whereas in the series when n = 0 and 2 pentamolar affinity is still retained (Boc-Trp-Phe-NH2, Ki = 7 X 10(-5) M; Boc-Trp NH CH2-CH2-CO-Phe-NH2, Ki = 3 X 10(-5) M). Modification of the tetrapeptide CCK-30-33 reduces affinity 1000-fold, whereas di- and tripeptide fragments are identified that reduce affinity only a further 10-fold. This structure-activity relationship establishes a basis to design "peptoid" analogues of CCK that have therapeutic potential.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
30
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
729-32
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3560164-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:3560164-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3560164-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:3560164-Gastrins,
pubmed-meshheading:3560164-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3560164-Peptoids,
pubmed-meshheading:3560164-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:3560164-Receptors, Cholecystokinin,
pubmed-meshheading:3560164-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:3560164-Tetragastrin
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis and binding affinities of analogues of cholecystokinin-(30-33) as probes for central nervous system cholecystokinin receptors.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|