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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-5-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The sugar-chain heterogeneity of alkaline phosphatases (ALPs) from various human organs was investigated by using the serial lectin affinity technique. This technique revealed a possible structure of the sugar chain(s) of ALP isozymes and clarified a difference in affinity on the lectin column not only among three genetically different isozymes (liver/bone/kidney, intestinal and placental types) but also among liver, bone, and kidney ALPs. Lectin-binding profiles of ALPs in these human organs closely resembled those in the corresponding organs of the rat, as reported previously, suggesting that heterogeneities in sugar chains of ALPs have a specificity for the respective organs rather than being species-specific. Lectin-binding profiles of tumour-produced placental and liver ALPs were significantly different from those of ALPs in the respective normal organs. However, the two altered ALPs exhibited similar lectin-binding affinities. Isoelectric focusing analysis showed essentially no difference in protein charge between the normal and tumor-produced ALPs. Moreover, tumour-produced ALPs had the same N-terminal amino acid sequence and peptide mapping as normal ALPs. From these results, it is possible to suggest that organ-specific sugar chains in ALP isozymes are changed into those peculiar to tumours in association with malignant transformation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9673
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
23
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pubmed:volume |
413
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
65-78
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3558696-Alkaline Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:3558696-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:3558696-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:3558696-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3558696-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3558696-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:3558696-Lectins,
pubmed-meshheading:3558696-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3558696-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:3558696-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sugar-chain heterogeneity of human alkaline phosphatases: differences between normal and tumour-associated isozymes.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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