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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-5-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
The metabolism of ribosomal proteins (r-proteins) and r-protein mRNAs was examined during mouse myoblast differentiation to identify the levels at which r-protein accumulation is regulated. Pulse-chase analyses of r-proteins in myoblasts and fibers indicate that the synthesis of r-proteins is coordinately reduced 2.0-fold following myoblast differentiation and that newly synthesized r-proteins do not turnover. This decreased synthesis of r-proteins in fibers is due to both a reduction in the steady-state levels of r-protein mRNAs and a decrease in the translational efficiency of r-protein mRNAs. Northern analyses of r-protein mRNA indicate that the steady-state levels of r-protein mRNAs S16, L18, and L32 are decreased 1.5-2.0-fold in fibers as compared to myoblasts. Analyses of the distribution of r-protein mRNAs in polysome gradients indicate that their translational efficiencies are reduced 1.3-1.6-fold in fibers as compared to myoblasts. To determine if the decrease in the steady-state levels of r-protein mRNAs is regulated at the level of transcription, the transcription of these genes was measured in isolated nuclei. These experiments show that the transcription of these r-protein genes is reduced 2-6-fold following myoblast differentiation. Thus, the production of r-proteins is regulated both at the level of transcription and translation during mouse myoblast differentiation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
262
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4868-75
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3558374-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3558374-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:3558374-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:3558374-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:3558374-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3558374-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:3558374-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:3558374-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:3558374-Ribosomal Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3558374-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Transcriptional and translational regulation of ribosomal protein formation during mouse myoblast differentiation.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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