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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-5-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Properties of the ATP-dependent H+-transport system in rat brain synaptosomes were examined using the acridine orange fluorescence quenching method. ATP-dependent H+-accumulation assessed by the quenching of acridine orange fluorescence was observed with the synaptosomes treated with hypotonic solution (hypotonic shock-synaptosomes), but not with the intact synaptosomes. With hypotonic shock-synaptosomes, H+-transport was activated in the presence of Cl- or Br-. However, this transport activity was markedly reduced in the presence of Mes-, NO3-, I- or SCN-. On the other hand, H+-transport activity was less effective with cations other than K+ in the following decreasing order of potency: K+ greater than Cs+ greater than Na+ greater than Li+. The H+-transport activity was inhibited by 0.3 mM ethacrynic acid, 10 microM 4-acetamide-4'-isothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid or 1 mM 4-aminopyridine to 39.2%, 36.3%, or 33.1% of the control, respectively, but was not inhibited by 1 mM ouabain, 500 microM vanadate, 10 microM picrotoxin and 100 microM gamma-aminobutyric acid. These results suggest that the ATP binding site of the synaptosomal ATP-dependent H+-transport system exists on the internal surface of synaptosomal plasma membranes and that the H+-transport system is stimulated by the presence of Cl- or Br- and by K+ movement through the K+ channel.
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pubmed:language |
jpn
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0015-5691
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
88
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
443-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-7-27
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3557223-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:3557223-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3557223-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:3557223-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:3557223-Hydrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:3557223-Ion Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:3557223-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3557223-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3557223-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3557223-Synaptosomes
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Properties of ATP-dependent H+-transport in rat brain synaptosomes].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
English Abstract
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