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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-7-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
During a 3-h perfusion of five isolated rabbit liver preparations, 1.4% of 10 mg of ceftazidime added to the circulating blood was eliminated in the bile and 0.9% was metabolized or inactivated in the liver. Five normal subjects were given 2 g of ceftazidime intravenously; antibiotic concentration in the aspirated duodenal fluid rose progressively during the 4 h of the investigational period to a maximal mean level of 21.3 +/- s.e.m. 9.2 micrograms/ml and 0.05% of the dose given was recovered during this period. The same dose was given to 12 cholecystectomized patients fitted with a Kehr drain. An average peak value of 36.3 +/- 4.0 micrograms/ml was reached in the collected bile during the second hour after drug administration. The 12-h biliary recovery was 0.21% of the dose given. Ceftazidime concentrations in choledochal and gallbladder bile sampled peroperatively in 10 patients 1 h after intravenous administration of 2 g of ceftazidime were 78.3 +/- 12.0 and 17.9 +/- 7.5 micrograms/ml respectively. These data compare favourably with the results of the authors' studies on the biliary elimination of 15 other beta-lactams and are consistent with a possible beneficial effect of ceftazidime in the treatment of biliary tract infections.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0378-6501
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
105-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Bile,
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Ceftazidime,
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Duodenum,
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Intestinal Secretions,
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3556121-Rabbits
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ceftazidime: experimental and clinical evaluation of biliary elimination.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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