Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-5-28
pubmed:abstractText
In a 15-year period, 89 newborns were treated for congenital diaphragmatic hernia. The patients were divided into three groups, depending on postoperative therapeutic support available: group 1, ventilator therapy only; group 2, ventilator therapy plus pulmonary vasodilators (tolazoline hydrochloride); and group 3, ventilators, tolazoline, and/or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). The three groups were identical for presenting symptoms, signs, and preoperative blood gas determinations. The survival for each group was as follows: group 1, 17 (40%) of 42; group 2, 14 (45%) of 31; and group 3, 12 (75%) of 16. Complications requiring further operations were identical. All survivors in groups 1 and 2 are normal developmentally, while one of five group 3 ECMO survivors has developmental delay and another has long-term ventilator dependence. These data suggest that ECMO, an invasive technique for newborn respiratory failure, improves survival in congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0004-0010
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
122
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
615-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Neonatal diaphragmatic hernia. An improving outlook with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't