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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-5-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human growth hormone (hGH, 22 K) has an acute insulinlike effect not observed with the 20 K variant form of hGH that lacks amino acids 32 to 46 (deletion peptide, hGH32-46). The possibility that hGH32-46 increases insulin secretion was examined by infusing hGH32-46 (1.6 nmol/kg/min) or saline in a crossover design study into each of four conscious 16-hour-fasted dogs for three hours (0 to 180 minutes) following a 40-minute control period. At 90 minutes, plasma glucose was raised to and maintained at 170 mg/dL by glucose infusion for three hours (until 270 minutes). After a lag period of 30 minutes hGH32-46 infusion caused glucagon to increase (P less than 0.05) by 67 +/- 20 pg/mL and insulin tended to rise by 8 +/- 3 microU/mL. Saline tended to cause glucagon and insulin to decline slightly (by 17 +/- 8 pg/mL and 6 +/- 2 microU/mL); hGH32-46 increased (P less than 0.05) tracer determined (3H-3-glucose) glucose production by 1.13 +/- 0.66 mg/kg/min while saline had no effect. Neither treatment changed plasma glucose (100 +/- 4 to 105 +/- 3 mg/dL with hGH32-46; 99 +/- 4 to 99 +/- 4 mg/dL with saline). Induction of hyperglycemia (168 +/- 2 mg/dL) caused glucagon concentrations to fall similarly to about 50 pg/mL with and without hGH32-46. Insulin rose in both protocols but to a greater extent (P less than 0.05) with hGH32-46 (+67 +/- 18 v +35 +/- 13 microU/mL at 180 minutes).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucagon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0026-0495
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
400-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3550377-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3550377-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:3550377-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3550377-Glucagon,
pubmed-meshheading:3550377-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:3550377-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:3550377-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:3550377-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3550377-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:3550377-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The synthetic 32-46 fragment of human growth hormone increases insulin and glucagon levels in the conscious dog.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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