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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-4-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Aerosols of 99mTc diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid ([99mTc]DTPA) used for measuring lung permeability and lung ventilation require a radioaerosol delivery system to produce an aerosol with reproducible size and radiochemical purity. To test how well nebulizers meet this requirement, radiochemical purity of aerosols produced with a jet and an ultrasonic nebulizer was evaluated. The activity median aerodynamic diameter (AMAD) and geometric standard deviation (sigma g) of radioaerosols were 0.46 micron (sigma g = 1.6) for the jet nebulizer and 0.70 micron (sigma g = 1.7) for the ultrasonic nebulizer. Paper and liquid chromatographic assays were obtained on the [99mTc]DTPA aerosol solute produced with each nebulizer. The results of these tests showed major differences in radiochemical purity. Aerosols produced in the jet nebulizer consistently showed greater than 90% of the radioactivity bound to the DTPA ligand whereas aerosols produced in the ultrasonic nebulizer showed less than 10% of the radioactivity bound to DTPA. The results support the need to test radiochemical purity of aerosols before using an aerosol nebulizer for pulmonary imaging and clearance studies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0161-5505
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
378-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3546627-Aerosols,
pubmed-meshheading:3546627-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3546627-Chromatography, Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:3546627-Chromatography, Paper,
pubmed-meshheading:3546627-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:3546627-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:3546627-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:3546627-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3546627-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:3546627-Nebulizers and Vaporizers,
pubmed-meshheading:3546627-Pentetic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:3546627-Radiochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:3546627-Technetium,
pubmed-meshheading:3546627-Technetium Tc 99m Pentetate
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chemical breakdown of technetium-99m DTPA during nebulization.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|