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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-4-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
When programmed with yeast prepro-alpha-factor mRNA, the heterologous reticulocyte/dog pancreas translation system synthesizes two pheromone related polypeptides, a cytosolically located primary translation product (pp-alpha-Fcyt, 21 kDa) and a membrane-specific and multiply glycosylated alpha-factor precursor (pp-alpha-F3, 27.5 kDa). Glycosylation of the membrane specific pp-alpha-F3 species is competitively inhibited by synthetic peptides containing the consensus sequence Asn-Xaa-Thr as indicated by a shift of its molecular mass from 27.5 kDa to about 19.5 kDa (pp-alpha-F0), whereas the primary translation product pp-alpha-Fcyt is not affected. Likewise, only the glycosylated pp-alpha-F3 structure is digested by Endo H yielding a polypeptide with a molecular mass between pp-alpha-F0 and pp-alpha-Fcyt. These observations strongly suggest that the primary translation product is proteolytically processed during/on its translocation into the lumen of the microsomal vesicles. We believe that this proteolytic processing is due to the cleavage of a signal sequence from the pp-alpha-Fcyt species, although this interpretation contradicts previous data from other groups. The distinct effect exerted by various glycosidase inhibitors (e.g. 1-deoxynojirimycin, N-methyl-dNM, 1-deoxymannojirimycin) on the electrophoretic mobility of the pp-alpha-F3 polypeptide indicates that its oligosaccharide chains are processed to presumably Man9-GlcNAc2 structures under the in vitro conditions of translation. This oligosaccharide processing is most likely to involve the action of glucosidase I and glucosidase II as follows from the specificity of the glycosidase inhibitors applied and the differences of the molecular mass observed in their presence.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-nitrophenyl-alpha-glucosidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fungal Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-Glucosidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glucosidase I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/mating factor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0144-8463
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
827-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3545316-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3545316-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:3545316-Endoplasmic Reticulum,
pubmed-meshheading:3545316-Fungal Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3545316-Glycosylation,
pubmed-meshheading:3545316-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:3545316-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:3545316-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:3545316-Protein Processing, Post-Translational,
pubmed-meshheading:3545316-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:3545316-alpha-Glucosidases
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vitro studies on the subcellular location of glucosidase I and glucosidase II in dog pancreas.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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