Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
A liquid chromatographic assay was used to determine the choline and acetylcholine concentrations in the four chambers of rat hearts 2, 4, and 8 days after transplantation into an abdominal site. Corresponding measurements were made in the hearts of host rats. We found regional cardiac acetylcholine concentrations in controls follow the nonuniform pattern seen with choline acetyltransferase (CAT) activity, being highest in the atria (8-12 nmol/g) and lower in the ventricles (0.7-1.6 nmol/g). Following transplantation, acetylcholine levels decreased significantly only in the right ventricle after 8 days. Following a unilateral vagotomy (random, left or right), acetylcholine concentrations in the distal portion of the severed nerve decreased to half the value of the intact contralateral side by 4 days. The continued presence of acetylcholine, despite significantly reduced CAT activity in the severed nerve and transplanted heart, suggests that acetylcholine is preserved, perhaps by vesiculation in nonstimulated postganglionic terminals. The localized decrease in acetylcholine in the right ventricle after 8 days suggests that transplantation may interrupt the postganglionic fibers to this area.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
252
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H125-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Choline and acetylcholine concentration in transplanted rat heart.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.