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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-3-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have reported the presence of insulin-related poly A+ RNA sequences in human placenta by RNA to DNA hybridization. In this study we have used a monoclonal antibody to somatomedin C/insulin-like growth factor I (Sm-C/IGF-I) to identify somatomedin-like proteins whose synthesis is directed by placental mRNA. Poly A+ RNA from first trimester and term placenta was translated in a cell-free system using micrococcal nuclease-treated reticulocyte-lysate and [35S]methionine as a label. From 2.0 X 10(6) cpm of specifically incorporated [35S]methionine labeled protein, an immunoprecipitate with an apparent molecular weight of 14,000 represented about 0.1% of total radioactivity in the translational products of poly A+ RNA of first trimester placenta. A less prominent band (0.006%) of the same apparent molecular weight was also evident from translational products of term placental mRNAs. This protein could be competed with either acromegalic serum or synthetic Sm-C/IGF-I when added prior to immunoprecipitation. Translational products synthesized from mRNA of term placenta showed a second labeled band of 24,000 daltons. This band was less effectively competed by acromegalic serum and not competed with either Sm-C/IGF-I or IGF-II and therefore its identity is uncertain. A protein similar to Sm-C/IGF-I is, therefore synthesized in first trimester placenta and to a lesser extent at term, suggesting developmental changes in Sm-C/IGF-I synthesis. Because Sm-C/IGF-I may act in a paracrine fashion, our findings suggest a role for Sm-C/IGF-I in growth of the placenta during early gestation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0301-4851
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
231-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3543654-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3543654-Gestational Age,
pubmed-meshheading:3543654-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3543654-Immunologic Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:3543654-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:3543654-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:3543654-Placenta,
pubmed-meshheading:3543654-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:3543654-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:3543654-Somatomedins
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis of somatomedin C/insulin-like growth factor I by human placenta.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|