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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-3-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Commercially available preparations of natural porcine glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) were subjected to reverse phase HPLC. The material was found to give rise to 4 peaks which were characterized by HPLC-retention time and N-terminal sequence analysis. They represented: intact porcine GIP(1-42), 58% (wt/wt); the GIP-fragment des-tyr-ala-GIP(3-42), 32% (wt/wt); cholecystokinin (CCK)-33 2% (wt/wt); CCK-39 2% (wt/wt). HPLC-pure GIP(1-42) stimulated insulin release in rat isolated pre-cultured pancreatic islets in the presence of 16.7 mM glucose up to 240% vs. control, whereas the fragment des-tyr-ala-GIP(3-42) did neither increase insulin release nor exhibit antagonistic activity to GIP(1-42) at 100 ng/ml. These results indicate that commercially available porcine GIP-preparations may contain the biologically inactive des-tyr-ala-GIP(3-42) in high amounts, and in addition may be contaminated by CCK-peptides. HPLC-characterization of these peptide preparations prior to any biological study is crucial.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholecystokinin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cholecystokinin 39
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
120
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
835-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3542510-Amino Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:3542510-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3542510-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:3542510-Cholecystokinin,
pubmed-meshheading:3542510-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:3542510-Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide,
pubmed-meshheading:3542510-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:3542510-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:3542510-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:3542510-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3542510-Swine
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Commercially available preparations of porcine glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) contain a biologically inactive GIP-fragment and cholecystokinin-33/-39.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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