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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-1-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recently, monoclonal antibody (DD-3B6) to fibrin D-dimer was prepared and coupled to latex beads to provide a specific test (Dimertest) for fibrinolysis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Dimertest assay as a clinical laboratory test for the measurement of plasma fibrin D-dimer derivatives. The Dimer-test assay specifically detected 2 micrograms/mL of purified fibrin D-dimer or fibrin D-dimer/fragment E complex added to afibrinogenemic plasma but did not detect 500 micrograms/mL of either fibrinogen fragments X, D, E, or 160 micrograms/mL cross-linked fibrinogen. The fibrin(ogen) degradation product (FDP) assays of American Dade or Wellcome Diagnostics detected 5.0 micrograms/mL of fibrin D-dimer and from 1 to 10 micrograms/mL of the other FDPs. Twenty-eight percent of 150 random plasma samples assayed from hospitalized patients were positive for fibrin D-dimer derivatives. Plasma samples from 152 patients suspected of having disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) were assayed for serum FDP (Wellcome Diagnostics) and plasma fibrin D-dimer derivatives. Samples from 69% of patients with serum FDP levels less than 10 micrograms/mL, and more than 90% of those with serum FDP levels greater than 10 micrograms/mL, were positive for fibrin D-dimer derivatives. Dimertest results were not modified by heparin, streptokinase, freeze-thawing, or clotting plasma. Serum fibrinogen-related antigens were immunoadsorbed from Dimer-test positive sera by anti-fibrinogen antibody and formalin-fixed Cowan I strain Staphylococcus aureus. Analysis by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and protein blotting with the use of monoclonal antibody DD-3B6 demonstrated a protein band with similar mobility to purified D-dimer. The measurement of plasma fibrin D-dimer derivatives by the Dimertest assay is a rapid, sensitive, and specific laboratory test for fibrinolysis. The Dimertest assay has proven to be a useful addition to the clinical laboratory and should be helpful in the diagnosis and management of patients with diseases associated with fibrinolysis.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Reagent Kits, Diagnostic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fibrin fragment D
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9173
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
87
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
94-100
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3541576-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:3541576-Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation,
pubmed-meshheading:3541576-Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products,
pubmed-meshheading:3541576-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3541576-Immunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:3541576-Immunosorbent Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:3541576-Latex Fixation Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:3541576-Quality Control,
pubmed-meshheading:3541576-Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Measurement of plasma fibrin D-dimer levels with the use of a monoclonal antibody coupled to latex beads.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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