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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-12-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ribonucleotide reductase catalyzes the rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphates that is required for DNA replication. The mammalian enzyme consists of two nonidentical protein subunits that are both required for enzyme activity. In leukemia L1210 cells, enriched in G1-phase cells by centrifugal elutriation, it was found that ribonucleotide reductase activity increased as the cells progressed to S-phase. The two subunits making up the holoenzyme did not increase coordinately. The nonheme iron subunit increased much more rapidly than the effector-binding (EB) subunit. The activity of the holoenzyme paralleled the level of the EB subunit, which was limiting. The half-lives of the holoenzyme and its subunits were determined in S-phase cells by treatment with cycloheximide. The half-lives of the holoenzyme and the nonheme iron and EB subunits, as determined by enzyme activity, were 3.5, 7.6, and 4 h, respectively. These half-lives are consistent with the data that indicate that the EB subunit is the limiting component in L1210 cells.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6165-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3536076-Adenosylmethionine Decarboxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:3536076-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3536076-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:3536076-Cycloheximide,
pubmed-meshheading:3536076-DNA Replication,
pubmed-meshheading:3536076-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:3536076-Interphase,
pubmed-meshheading:3536076-Leukemia L1210,
pubmed-meshheading:3536076-Ribonucleotide Reductases
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential turnover of the subunits of ribonucleotide reductase in synchronized leukemia L1210 cells.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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