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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-11-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Nineteen critically ill patients with acute respiratory failure were studied to compare the hemodynamic effects of continuous positive-pressure ventilation (CPPV) and high-frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) at comparable levels of alveolar ventilation. Patients were divided into three groups: Group 1 included seven patients without circulatory shock in whom mean airway pressure (Paw) was slightly higher during CPPV than during HFJV (17.3 +/- 3.0 vs. 13.0 +/- 2.9 mmHg); Group 2 included six patients without circulatory shock in whom HFJV and CPPV were compared at the same level of Paw (19.2 +/- 5.0 mmHg); Group 3 included seven patients with circulatory shock in whom HFJV and CPPV were compared at the same level of Paw (16.0 +/- 3.9 mmHg). The following respiratory frequencies were used in HFJV: Group 1, 200 +/- 76 beats/min; Group 2, 238 +/- 103 beats/min; Group 3, 286 +/- 149 beats/min. In all patients comparable levels of PaCO2 were obtained with CPPV and HFJV. In Group 1 patients, mean arterial pressure, cardiac index, and stroke index were significantly higher during HFJV. In Group 2 patients, no significant difference was found between HFJV and CPPV. In Group 3 patients, the following hemodynamic variables were significantly higher during HFJV: mean arterial pressure (71 +/- 24 vs. 84 +/- 23 mmHg), cardiac index (3.6 +/- 1 vs. 4.1 +/- 1.41 X min-1 X m-2), and oxygen delivery (403 +/- 93 vs. 471 +/- 124 ml X min-1 X m-2).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0003-3022
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
65
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
485-91
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Cardiac Output,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Positive-Pressure Respiration,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Pulmonary Gas Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Respiration, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Respiratory Insufficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Shock,
pubmed-meshheading:3535572-Ventilators, Mechanical
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hemodynamic effects of high-frequency jet ventilation in patients with and without circulatory shock.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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