Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-12-5
pubmed:abstractText
Ninety-four patients on digitalis treatment for chronic congestive heart failure (NYHA class II-III) were enrolled for a 12 month trial in a random, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. After a placebo run-in period, patients were assigned to placebo or captopril 25 mg t.i.d. Digitalis was continued while diuretics were withdrawn. Clinical status, exercise capacity, cardiac dimensions and performance were evaluated with a full physical examination, 12 lead ECG, chest X-ray, 24 hour Holter monitoring, bicycle effort capacity, M-mode echocardiography and radionuclide ventriculography at 1, 2 and 3 weeks and 1, 2, 3, 6 and 12 months. There were no significant differences in the trend of survival curves after six months follow-up between the captopril or placebo treatment groups. Patients treated with captopril, without the addition of diuretics, had an improvement in NYHA class (P less than 0.01), an increase in exercise capacity (P less than 0.025), a decrease in cardiothoracic ratio (P less than 0.025) and an increase of echocardiographic left ventricular contractility (P less than 0.005). Only four patients treated with captopril were withdrawn from the follow-up for allergic side effects. Preliminary results at 6 months prove that captopril, compared to placebo, is useful in mild to moderate heart failure.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0032-5473
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
62 Suppl 1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
153-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-10-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Captopril in mild heart failure: preliminary observations of a long-term, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicentre trial.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't