Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-7-16
|
pubmed:abstractText |
A method has been developed for the enzymatic preparation of alpha-(32)P-labeled ribo- and deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates, cyclic [(32)P]AMP, and cyclic [(32)P]GMP of high specific radioactivity and in high yield from (32)Pi. The method also enables the preparation of [gamma-(32)P]ATP, [gamma-(32)P]GTP, [gamma-(32)P]ITP, and [gamma-(32)P]-dATP of very high specific activity and in high yield. The preparation of the various [alpha-(32)P]nucleoside triphosphates relies on the phosphorylation of the respective 3'-nucleoside monophosphates with [gamma-(32)P]ATP by polynucleotide kinase and a subsequent nuclease reaction to form [5'-(32)P]nucleoside monophosphates. The [5'-(32)P]nucleoside monophosphates are then converted enzymatically to the respective triphosphates. All of the reactions leading to the formation of [alpha-(32)P]nucleoside triphosphates are carried out in the same reaction vessel, without intermediate purification steps, by the use of sequential reactions with the respective enzymes. Cyclic [(32)P]AMP and cyclic [(32)P]GMP are also prepared enzymatically from [alpha-(32)P]ATP or [alpha-(32)P]GTP by partially purified preparations of adenylate or guanylate cyclases. With the exception of the cyclases, all enzymes used are commerically available. The specific activity of (32)P-labeled ATP made by this method ranged from 200 to 1000 Ci/mmol for [alpha-(32)P]ATP and from 5800 to 6500 Ci/mmol for [gamma-(32)P]ATP. Minor modifications of the method should permit higher specific activities, especially for the [alpha-(32)P]nucleoside triphosphates. Methods for the use of the [alpha-(32)P]nucleoside phosphates are described for the study of adenylate and guanylate cyclases, cyclic AMP- and cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase, cyclic nucleotide binding proteins, and as precursors for the synthesis of other (32)P-labeled compounds of biological interest. Moreover, the [alpha-(32)P]nucleoside triphosphates prepared by this method should be very useful in studies on nucleic acid structure and metabolism and the [gamma-(32)P]nucleoside triphosphates should be useful in the study of phosphate transfer systems.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic GMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyribonucleases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyribonucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polynucleotide 5'-Hydroxyl-Kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyruvate Kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleotides
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
28
|
pubmed:volume |
562
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
11-31
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:35231-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:35231-Adenylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:35231-Adenylate Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:35231-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:35231-Cyclic GMP,
pubmed-meshheading:35231-Deoxyribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:35231-Deoxyribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:35231-Guanylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:35231-Isotope Labeling,
pubmed-meshheading:35231-Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:35231-Polynucleotide 5'-Hydroxyl-Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:35231-Pyruvate Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:35231-Ribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:35231-Ribonucleotides
|
pubmed:year |
1979
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The enzymatic preparation of [alpha-(32)P]nucleoside triphosphates, cyclic [32P] AMP, and cyclic [32P] GMP.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|