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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-7-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was designed to determine whether acute alterations in oxygen delivery (DO2) induced by the institution of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) would affect oxygen uptake (VO2) in patients with adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). In 8 patients with ARDS who exhibited normal blood lactate concentrations, we evaluated the relationship between DO2 and VO2 during 3 consecutive periods: intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV), continuous positive pressure ventilation (CPPV) with a 10 cm H2O PEEP, and finally CPPV with volume loading. Oxygen uptake was measured directly with a mass spectrometer system. Oxygen delivery was calculated as the product of cardiac output (thermodilution) and arterial blood oxygen content (Lex-O2-Con analyzer). By comparison with the IPPV period, application of PEEP led to a decrease of DO2, which returned to baseline values when volume loading was added to PEEP. In none of the patients did VO2 parallel the changes of DO2. They demonstrated, therefore, a properly enhanced oxygen extraction during the PEEP-induced decrease of DO2. We conclude that, when measured independently, DO2 and VO2 are not correlated in patients with ARDS with normal blood lactate who are mechanically ventilated with PEEP.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0003-0805
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
133
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
999-1001
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3521420-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3521420-Biological Availability,
pubmed-meshheading:3521420-Cardiac Output,
pubmed-meshheading:3521420-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3521420-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3521420-Lactates,
pubmed-meshheading:3521420-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3521420-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3521420-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:3521420-Positive-Pressure Respiration,
pubmed-meshheading:3521420-Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Oxygen delivery and uptake in the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Lack of relationship when measured independently in patients with normal blood lactate concentrations.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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