Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-7-15
pubmed:abstractText
Calcium oxalate crystal growth inhibitor (CGI) was isolated from human urine in monomeric form (14,000 daltons). Antibody was elicited and purified to monospecificity by affinity chromatography. Tamm-Horsfall protein was isolated from human urine and an antibody to Tamm-Horsfall protein compared to anti-CGI. The anti-CGI reacted with its antigen on immunodiffusion, by ELISA and by Western Blotting of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis-separated antigen. Immunofluorescent localization of CGI was found in distal renal tubules. This was precisely the localization of Tamm-Horsfall protein. Isolated Tamm-Horsfall protein was found to bind CGI which could only be partially removed with EDTA. While anti-CGI is suitable to assay CGI in human urine by ELISA techniques, it will also detect CGI that is complexed to THP. While the CGI found in human urine possesses 90% of the urinary macromolecular crystal growth inhibitor activity, THP is without effect on crystal growth, in spite of bound CGI. The balance between free CGI and that bound to Tamm-Horsfall protein may be important in the overall balance of urinary macromolecules that affect calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0085-2538
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
829-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunochemistry of urinary calcium oxalate crystal growth inhibitor (CGI).
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't