rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-7-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The susceptibility of porcine relaxin and 125I-polytyrosyl-porcine relaxin to degradation by 3 purified enzymes involved in the degradation of insulin and proinsulin was examined. Rat liver glutathione-insulin transhydrogenase (GIT), which cleaves disulfide bonds in insulin, catalyzed a time- and concentration-dependent increase in trichloroacetic acid (TCA)-soluble radioactivity of relaxin. The Sephadex G-50 profile of the reaction products revealed conversion to the A- and B-chains. Relaxin competitively inhibited the degradation of insulin by GIT; however, kinetic analysis revealed insulin to be preferred over relaxin as a substrate. Rat liver cytosol neutral thiol peptidase (NTP) catalyzed a time- and concentration-dependent increase in the TCA solubility of relaxin and a shift in the Sephadex G-50 radioactivity profile to low molecular weight products. Kinetic analysis revealed that insulin and B-chain are preferred over relaxin as substrates for NTP. A third enzyme, rat kidney neutral metalloendopeptidase, which degrades proinsulin and insulin C-peptide but not insulin, also did not degrade porcine relaxin.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0303-7207
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
43-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Cysteine Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Metalloendopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Neprilysin,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Protein Disulfide Reductase (Glutathione),
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Relaxin,
pubmed-meshheading:3519316-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Degradation of porcine relaxin by glutathione-insulin transhydrogenase and a neutral peptidase.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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