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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-5-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
It has been shown that early diagnosis and treatment of congenital hypothyroidism based on neonatal screening will improve outcome. To test this hypothesis, we performed standard psychological tests (Gesell, Stanford-Binet, or Wechsler) in three groups of children with treated hypothyroidism: 14 were discovered by neonatal screening and 24 (15 with thyroid agenesis and 9 with ectopic thyroid) were diagnosed prior to institution of screening. Age (weeks) at initial treatment differed among the three groups (mean values +/- SE: screened 4.6 +/- 0.8, thyroid agenesis 19.3 +/- 4.0, ectopic thyroid 46.4 +/- 8.0). Age at testing averaged 3.3 years in all three groups. The global developmental quotient (DQ) or IQ score was lowest in the thyroid agenesis group (82 +/- 6, range 52 to 142), intermediate in the ectopic thyroid group (93 +/- 10, range 56 to 141) and highest in the screening group (104 +/- 4, range 75 to 127). Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism results in earlier diagnosis than does use of the clinical criteria, and the consequent early treatment results in improved psychomental development.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-2180
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
24-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3514544-Child Development,
pubmed-meshheading:3514544-Choristoma,
pubmed-meshheading:3514544-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:3514544-Congenital Hypothyroidism,
pubmed-meshheading:3514544-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3514544-Hypothyroidism,
pubmed-meshheading:3514544-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:3514544-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:3514544-Israel,
pubmed-meshheading:3514544-Mass Screening,
pubmed-meshheading:3514544-Thyroid Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:3514544-Thyroid Hormones
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence on psychological development of early treatment of congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening: a controlled study.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial
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