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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-4-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The mutagenic activities of eleven nitro derivatives and eleven N-methyl-nitro derivatives of indoline, indole, indazole and benzimidazole were investigated in Salmonella TA98 and TA100. The presence of a nitro group at C4 or C7 resulted in only weakly or nonmutagenic compounds, while a nitro group at C2, C5 or C6 usually resulted in measurable mutagenic activity in the non-N-methylated compounds. Methylation of a ring nitrogen usually reduced the mutagenic activity of these nitroheterocyclics except 2-nitro-benzimidazole, which resulted in a better than 300-fold increase in mutagenic activity. A proposed mechanism for the increased mutagenic activity obtained by methylation of imidazole nitrogens may provide insights into the reasons for the potent mutagenicities observed for several similarly methylated cooked-food mutagens.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzimidazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imidazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitro Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/benzimidazole
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
173
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
169-76
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3512999-Benzimidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:3512999-Imidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:3512999-Indazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:3512999-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:3512999-Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:3512999-Mutagenicity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:3512999-Nitro Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:3512999-Pyrazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:3512999-Salmonella typhimurium,
pubmed-meshheading:3512999-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure-activity relationships of nitro and methyl-nitro derivatives of indoline, indole, indazole and benzimidazole in Salmonella typhimurium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|