Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-3-22
pubmed:abstractText
A single-injection, double-isotope method for simultaneously determining glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and effective renal plasma flow (ERPF) in conscious, unrestrained rats was evaluated. 3H-inulin and 14C-tetraethylammonium bromide were used to determine GFR and ERPF, respectively. Using a modified, single exponential, 1-compartment, mathematical model, solute clearance was estimated, using a plasma radioactivity disappearance curve constructed from samples collected during a 60-minute period. In 12 healthy, conscious, adult male Sprague-Dawley rats, the mean (+/- SEM) GFR, ERPF, and filtration fraction were 5.65 +/- 0.40 ml/min/kg, 13.92 +/- 0.82 ml/min/kg, and 0.41 +/- 0.03, respectively. In 7 adult male Sprague-Dawley rats that had undergone a three-quarter nephrectomy 6 weeks prior to study, the mean GFR, ERPF, and filtration fraction were 2.69 +/- 0.36 ml/min/kg, 7.02 +/- 0.90 ml/min/kg, and 0.39 +/- 0.03, respectively. In 37 adult male rats in various stages of renal disease, the mean GFR and ERPF correlated significantly (r = 0.85, P less than 0.001 and r = 0.83, P less than 0.001, respectively) with the reciprocal of plasma creatinine. The single-injection, double-isotope technique yielded functional values similar to those reported for healthy rats in which other clearance methods were used. Using this technique, we were able to detect alterations associated with various degrees of renal functional loss. The technique enabled us to evaluate conscious, unrestrained rats, eliminated the need to collect urine, and required short blood collection times (60 min) and small volumes (0.1 ml) of plasma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0003-1488
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
189
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1044-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Single-injection method for evaluation of renal function with 3H-inulin and 14C-tetraethylammonium bromide in conscious unrestrained Sprague-Dawley rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Comparative Nephrology Unit, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins 80523.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article