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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-2-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cross-linking of surface immunoglobulin (sIg) by antibodies against IgM, IgG and IgD activates B cells and in some circumstances can induce cell proliferation. We studied the potential link between anti-Ig-induced changes in the cytosolic free Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i), inositol phosphate production and the ability to induce cell proliferation in the presence or absence of the phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA). Anti-IgM, but not anti-IgD or anti-IgG, induced cell proliferation in the presence but not the absence of TPA. Each of the antibodies induced a rapid increase in [Ca2+]i which appeared to be due to release of Ca2+ from internal stores. This was followed by a sustained increase in [Ca2+]i, apparently due to Ca2+ uptake from the extracellular medium. Anti-IgD induced the greatest increase in [Ca2+]i, anti-IgM induced intermediate changes and anti-IgG the lowest change. Since inositol 1,3,5-trisphosphate (IP3) can release Ca2+ from internal stores, we tested the ability of each anti-Ig isotype to increase concentrations of IP3. In contrast to the change in [Ca2+]i and proliferation, anti-IgG induced the most significant increase in IP3 concentrations. Taken together these data indicate that changes in [Ca2+]i, inositol phosphate production and anti-Ig-induced human B cell proliferation are not directly linked. They also demonstrate that changes in [Ca2+]i, inositol phosphate production and activation of protein kinase C are not sufficient to induce proliferation of human B cells. It appears that anti-IgM induces an additional Ca2+-independent, inositol phosphate-independent and protein kinase C-independent activation signal which can collaborate with TPA to induce B cell proliferation. The molecular events involved in this signal remain to be identified.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Isotypes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inositol Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1737-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3500860-Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic,
pubmed-meshheading:3500860-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3500860-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:3500860-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:3500860-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:3500860-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3500860-Immunoglobulin Isotypes,
pubmed-meshheading:3500860-Inositol Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:3500860-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:3500860-Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:3500860-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Response of human B cells to different anti-immunoglobulin isotypes: absence of a correlation between early activation events and cell proliferation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Immunology/Rheumatology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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