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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-12-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously established subclones from human leukemia-derived HSB.2 cell line that produced high levels of interleukin (IL) 2 when stimulated with phytohemagglutinin (PHA) and IL-1. Herein, we investigated the signal requirement for IL-2 production, particularly concerning the role of IL-1 in this system. PHA but not IL-1 rendered marked protein kinase C (PKC) activation and IL-2 production induced by PHA plus IL-1 was totally abrogated by a potent PKC inhibitor, H-7. Concomitantly, PHA alone caused marked Ca2+ influx, whereas IL-1 neither induced Ca2+ influx nor augmented PHA-induced Ca2+ influx. As expected, a signal delivered by PHA could be substituted by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) and ionomycin while IL-1 was still indispensable, indicating that at least three signals, i.e., those delivered by IL-1 as well as PKC activation and Ca2+ influx were required for optimal IL-2 production. Kinetic study indicated that while PMA and ionomycin should be added at the initiation of culture, delayed addition of IL-1 up to 4 hr later induced even higher levels of IL-2 production, demonstrating the requirement for IL-1 after PKC activation and Ca2+ influx. In this system, it was revealed that IL-1 was not involved in PKC activation, Ca2+ influx, and breakdown of phosphatidylinositols. Whereas PMA, ionomycin, and IL-1 stimulated high levels of IL-2 production, those combinations of signals did not induce breakdown of phosphatidylinositols. It should be noted that IL-2 production induced by these three signals seemed to bypass hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositols in contrast to PHA plus IL-1 stimulation that was accompanied with a marked breakdown of phosphatidylinositols.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ionomycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phytohemagglutinins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
139
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3321-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3500216-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:3500216-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:3500216-Ethers,
pubmed-meshheading:3500216-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3500216-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:3500216-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:3500216-Ionomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:3500216-Leukemia,
pubmed-meshheading:3500216-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:3500216-Phosphatidylinositols,
pubmed-meshheading:3500216-Phytohemagglutinins,
pubmed-meshheading:3500216-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:3500216-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
pubmed-meshheading:3500216-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Signal requirement for interleukin-1-dependent interleukin 2 production by a human leukemia-derived HSB.2 subclone.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Pathology, Jichi Medical School, Tochigi-ken, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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