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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-12-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Circulating and in situ mononuclear cell subsets were phenotypically characterized during both the acute and convalescent phase of herpes zoster infections in 14 patients. In peripheral blood a significant reduction in the absolute number of Leu 4+ T cells, Leu 2a+ suppressor/cytotoxic T cells, Leu 3a+ helper/inducer T cells, Leu 7+ killer cells, and B1+ B cells were found during the acute stage compared to convalescents and normal controls. In contrast no change in the absolute number of MO2+ monocytes was seen in the acute stage of the disease. During convalescence a return to normal values in the lymphocyte subsets and killer cells was seen within 1-2 months after the initial disease presentation. In skin biopsy specimens from 4 of the 14 patients with active herpes zoster lesions the cellular infiltrate consisted of T cells (Leu 4+) the majority being helper/inducer T cells (Leu 3a+). Most of the cells expressed HLA-DR (Ia) antigens and were according to this in an activated state. The observed changes in effector and regulatory cell numbers may have implications for the acquisition of Varicella-zoster virus infections, the immune deficiency state associated with the disease, and/or the immune response to resolve the infection.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0340-3696
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
279
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
374-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Biopsy,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-HLA-DR Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Herpes Zoster,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Immune Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Immunocompetence,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Leukocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Skin,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3499870-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reduction of the number of immunocompetent cells in the acute stage of herpes zoster.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
|