Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-9-28
pubmed:abstractText
The accessory cell functions of Ia+ alveolar and peritoneal macrophages were compared to those of splenic cells in the rat. Whereas splenic mononuclear cells and dendritic cells were excellent supporters of both MHC-restricted and nonrestricted T-cell mitogenic responses, Ia+ macrophages were inefficient antigen-presenting cells and poor supporters of lectin mitogenic responses. Binding of antigen-primed T-cell blasts by splenic cells in the presence of Con A or antigen occurred within 30 min and subsequently led to the formation of nonadherent clusters of "dendritic-like cells" and proliferating T-cell blasts. Unstimulated Ia- macrophages failed to bind T cells during 30 min of coculture but formed conjugates with T-cell blasts within 24 hr. Delayed binding did not require the presence of antigen or lectin, or the expression of Ia antigens by the macrophage, and did not lead to T-cell proliferation. Antigen-specific binding and antigen presentation, but not lectin mitogenesis, were enhanced by treating antigen-pulsed Ia+ macrophages with neuraminidase for 30 min at 37 degrees C. Neuraminidase did not augment splenic accessory cell function. Antigen-specific binding of T cells to Ia+ macrophages and accessory cell function may be enhanced by desialation of glycoproteins on the cell surface membrane.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0090-1229
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
348-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
The poor accessory cell function of macrophages in the rat may reflect their inability to form clusters with T cells.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.