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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-9-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The accessory cell functions of Ia+ alveolar and peritoneal macrophages were compared to those of splenic cells in the rat. Whereas splenic mononuclear cells and dendritic cells were excellent supporters of both MHC-restricted and nonrestricted T-cell mitogenic responses, Ia+ macrophages were inefficient antigen-presenting cells and poor supporters of lectin mitogenic responses. Binding of antigen-primed T-cell blasts by splenic cells in the presence of Con A or antigen occurred within 30 min and subsequently led to the formation of nonadherent clusters of "dendritic-like cells" and proliferating T-cell blasts. Unstimulated Ia- macrophages failed to bind T cells during 30 min of coculture but formed conjugates with T-cell blasts within 24 hr. Delayed binding did not require the presence of antigen or lectin, or the expression of Ia antigens by the macrophage, and did not lead to T-cell proliferation. Antigen-specific binding and antigen presentation, but not lectin mitogenesis, were enhanced by treating antigen-pulsed Ia+ macrophages with neuraminidase for 30 min at 37 degrees C. Neuraminidase did not augment splenic accessory cell function. Antigen-specific binding of T cells to Ia+ macrophages and accessory cell function may be enhanced by desialation of glycoproteins on the cell surface membrane.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0090-1229
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
348-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Antibody-Producing Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Antigen-Presenting Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Concanavalin A,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Indomethacin,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Lymphokines,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Peritoneal Cavity,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Pulmonary Alveoli,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Rats, Inbred Lew,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-Spleen,
pubmed-meshheading:3497747-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The poor accessory cell function of macrophages in the rat may reflect their inability to form clusters with T cells.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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