Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-6-16
pubmed:abstractText
The consequences of complement activation and the symptoms of decompression sickness are similar. Consequently, the relation between the sensitivity of individuals to complement activation by air bubbles and their susceptibility to decompression sickness has been examined. Plasma samples from 34 individuals were incubated with air bubbles, and the concentration of the fluid phase metabolites of complement activation C3a, C4a, and C5a were measured with radioimmunoassays. It was found that both the anaphylatoxins C3a and C5a were produced by the presence of air bubbles but that the anaphylatoxin C4a was not. This finding indicates that air bubbles activate the complement system by the alternate pathway. One group of individuals was found to be particularly sensitive to complement activation by this pathway. They produced 3.3 times more C3a and 5.3 times more C5a in their plasma samples incubated with air bubbles as did the other group. Sixteen individuals were subjected to a series of pressure profiles that were severe enough to produce bubbles in their circulatory system that could be detected by Doppler ultrasonic monitoring. The group of individuals that had been identified as being more sensitive to complement activation by the alternate pathway was also found to be more susceptible to decompression sickness.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
8750-7587
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1160-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Relation between complement activation and susceptibility to decompression sickness.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't