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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-11-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human peripheral blood monocytes and activated, but not resting, lymphocytes possess specific intracellular receptors for the active metabolite of vitamin D3, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25-(OH)2D3). The effects of 1,25-(OH)2D3 on the function of these cells was therefore examined. The addition of physiologic concentrations of the hormone (0.001-0.1 nM) to lectin- or antigen-activated lymphocytes resulted in inhibition of lymphocyte proliferation. Supernatants from lectin-activated lymphocytes incubated with 1,25-(OH)2D3 had reduced interleukin-2 (IL-2) activity. The immediate biological precursor of 1,25-(OH)2D3, 25-hydroxyvitamin D3, did not affect function of lymphocytes or monocytes. The ability of exogenous recombinant IL-2 to reverse the inhibitory effects of the hormone on lymphocyte proliferation suggest that 1,25-(OH)2D3 does not alter the generation of IL-2 receptors. In contrast to its effects on IL-2 production, 1,25-(OH)2D3 caused a dose-dependent increase in the production of interleukin-1 (IL-1) by monocyte/macrophages. These results suggest that immune cells and their products can be regulated in a specific but diverse fashion by the vitamin D3-endocrine system.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcitriol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lectins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monokines
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0008-8749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
98
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
311-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3489547-Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:3489547-Bone Resorption,
pubmed-meshheading:3489547-Calcitriol,
pubmed-meshheading:3489547-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3489547-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:3489547-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:3489547-Lectins,
pubmed-meshheading:3489547-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:3489547-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3489547-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:3489547-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3489547-Monokines,
pubmed-meshheading:3489547-Protein Biosynthesis
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential effects of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on human lymphocytes and monocyte/macrophages: inhibition of interleukin-2 and augmentation of interleukin-1 production.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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