Linked Life Data

3484506

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/3484506

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-1-28
pubmed:abstractText
Antibody to the capsular polysaccharide (CP) of Haemophilus influenzae b (Hib) is bactericidal, opsonic, and protective. Minimum protective levels of primarily IgG antibody to Hib CP, calculated from passive immunization studies, have been found to be approximately .06-.15 microgram/ml of serum. The human response to antigenic challenge with the Hib capsule, however, includes production of antibody to Hib CP of different isotypes whose function against Hib is unclear. In order to characterize the function of antibody to Hib CP of different isotypes, we purified human IgG, IgM, and IgA from the serum of an adult donor who had been previously immunized with purified Hib CP vaccine. The globulin preparations were greater than 99% isotypically pure, contained large quantities of anticapsular antibody, and differed in function against Hib. IgG antibody to Hib CP was bactericidal and opsonic for human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNLs) in the presence of complement and protective in infant rats. IgM, although more bactericidal than IgG (P less than .01) and equally protective in rats, opsonized Hib poorly for PMNLs. IgA was not bactericidal or opsonic and did not prevent bacteremia and meningitis in rats challenged with Hib. We conclude that antibody directed against the capsule of Hib differs in antibacterial function depending on class. These data may be important to acurately estimate minimum protective levels of anticapsular antibody after vaccination or natural infection and may have implications for the manner in which the host clears Hib from the circulation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
153
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Functional characterization of human IgG, IgM, and IgA antibody directed to the capsule of Haemophilus influenzae type b.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't