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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-2-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of estrogens on the growth and enzyme activities for androgen synthesis in a mouse Leydig cell tumor line (T 124958-R) were studied. The s.c. implantation of a diethylstilbestrol pellet resulted in a marked enhancement of the tumor growth. 5 alpha-Reductase activity (nmol/g/h) in tumors rapidly grown in the presence of diethylstilbestrol pellet was 4 times higher than that in tumors slowly grown in the absence of diethylstilbestrol, whereas an inverse relation was found for 17 beta-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase activity. 17-Hydroxylase activities were similar in both tumors. The major C21- and C19-steroids formed from progesterone by the tumors grown in the presence of estrogen were 5 alpha-steroids such as 3 alpha- or 3 beta-hydroxy-5 alpha-pregnan-20-one, 3 alpha, 17-dihydroxy-5 alpha-pregnan-20-one, androsterone, and 5 alpha-androstane-3 alpha, 17 beta-diol, whereas the major steroids formed by the tumors in the absence of estrogen were 4-ene-3-ketosteroids such as 20 alpha-hydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one, 17-hydroxy-4-pregnene-3,20-dione, and testosterone. Furthermore, 10(-8) M of 17 beta-estradiol added in serum-free medium for 10 days significantly enhanced 5 alpha-reductase activities per 10(6) cells but significantly inhibited 17 beta-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase activity in primary cell culture. These results indicate that estrogens stimulate the growth of T 124958-R in vivo and that estrogens may directly enhance 5 alpha-reductase activity but inhibit 17 beta-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase activity in T 124958-R cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/17-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholestenone 5 alpha-Reductase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxidoreductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Progesterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
573-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3484430-17-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases,
pubmed-meshheading:3484430-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3484430-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:3484430-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:3484430-Cholestenone 5 alpha-Reductase,
pubmed-meshheading:3484430-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:3484430-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:3484430-Leydig Cell Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:3484430-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3484430-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3484430-Orchiectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:3484430-Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:3484430-Progesterone,
pubmed-meshheading:3484430-Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stimulative effects of estrogens on tumor growth and 5 alpha-steroid production in a mouse Leydig cell tumor line (T 124958-R).
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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