Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Pt 3
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-5-5
pubmed:abstractText
Human tissues contain an esterase activity called ESB3, detectable by starch gel electrophoresis followed by staining with alpha-naphthyl butyrate. Using mononuclear leukocytes, we demonstrated an electrophoretic variant of ESB3. Family studies suggest that the variant is inherited as a simple Mendelian trait; individuals with the ESB3 2-1 phenotype are heterozygotes, designated ESB3(1)ESB3(2), to distinguish them from the more common homozygotes, ESB3(1)ESB3(1). The frequency of the ESB3(2) allele is estimated to be 0.035 in U.S. Whites. No homozygotes for this allele have yet been found. Our studies suggest that the enzyme from ESB3 1 individuals exists primarily as a trimer of three identical subunits with a molecular weight of approximately 58,000 daltons. The genetic variant (ESB3(2) allele) appears to be the result of a mutation that does not affect the charge of the subunit, but rather reduces its ability to form and maintain the trimeric structure.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0003-4800
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
207-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Genetic polymorphism of esterase B3 in human leukocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Joseph Stokes, Jr. Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't