Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-6-23
pubmed:abstractText
Molecular epidemiology is a promising new tool in the study of environmental carcinogenesis and, particularly, in cancer prevention. Genetic damage and mutation are believed to play a critical role in chemical carcinogenesis. By incorporating biologic markers of dose or response to carcinogens (such as mutagenicity of body fluids, carcinogen-DNA adducts, chromosomal abnormalities, and somatic cell mutation) into human bio-monitoring or molecular epidemiologic studies, one can detect potential hazards early and increase the power of studies to determine causal relationships. Such markers can also improve extrapolation of risks from experimental animals to humans or from one human population to another. During the past 5 years, there has been considerable progress in developing markers and applying them in human (largely pilot) studies. A review of this experience--with particular emphasis on carcinogen-DNA adducts--affords a better awareness both of the significance of biologic markers and the research needed to fill gaps in understanding. Criteria for marker validation and sound study design are presented that should greatly enhance future research.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0027-8874
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
78
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
887-98
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular cancer epidemiology: a new tool in cancer prevention.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article