Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-4-10
pubmed:abstractText
Earthworms (Lumbricus terrestris) produce a chemical substance that is readily detected by and serves as an attractant for garter snakes (Thamnophis sirtalis). This chemoattractant is sensed by the vomeronasal system of snakes. Amino acid analysis of the chemoattractant revealed a high hydroxyproline/proline ratio and large amounts of serine and threonine. More than one-third of the residues were glycine. No hydroxylysine and no cysteine were present. Carbohydrate analyses revealed a high content of galactose (11% by weight) and smaller amounts of fucose, mannose, glucose, N-acetylglucosamine, and N-acetylgalactosamine. These results were very similar to results reported for the amino acid composition and carbohydrate content of earthworm cuticle collagen and gelatin. A preparation of purified earthworm cuticle collagen proved to be a potent source of chemoattractant for garter snakes. Further, it was not possible to prepare chemoattractant from decuticlized earthworms. These results strongly suggest that a component of the earthworm chemoattractant for snakes is structurally related to earthworm cuticle collagen.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-1142335, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-1161823, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-1176663, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-13786180, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-13933296, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-14202266, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-17864002, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-4085208, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-4306508, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-4319244, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-5637718, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-5749131, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-6504957, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-6522484, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-6522485, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-6543012, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-670459, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-6835982, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-7078440, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3456581-7372638
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
83
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1213-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Earthworms produce a collagen-like substance detected by the garter snake vomeronasal system.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't